Comparing Psychological Theories

Comparing Psychological Theories Rebecca Graham This essay will figure at three psychological theories, Freuds Psychoanalytic Theory, behaviorism or Learning Theory and Humanistic Theory. It will suck for each one of these, and then will aim to esteem their merits and failings. psychology is the skill of the human mind, and seeks to understand human behaviour, sight and emotion (Cherry, nd). As American psychologist Zimbardo said in 1992, Psychology is the scientific chew over of the behaviour of individuals, and their metal processes. Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was an Austrian doctor who spent virtually of his working life researching the unconscious minds of his patients. He would encourage them to lie in on his hurtle and talk unbosomly. He used a technique called free association, where patients would be encouraged to recall events and occurrences in their babehood, and to try and bring forward how they felt about them (Davenport, 1996). From these deta iled racing shell studies he developed his Psychoanalytic Theory. Freud believed that the personality has three parts, the id, the egotism and the superego. The id deals with the most basic part of our personality and according to Freud kit and dirty money on the pleasure principle. The id demands pleasure or to be satisfied, apparently is irrational and not based in reality (Class pack, 2011).

However, the ego is in touch with the real world, and realises that through reasonable and less(prenominal) demanding behaviour ids demands can be realised to a greater extent effectively. The superego is like the con science, it negotiates between the id and th! e ego to assure that the ego is development acceptable behaviour to satisfy ids demands (Class Pack, p3). Freud believed that a pip-squeak had to go through 4 coiffes, and any stage that was not properly fulfilled would manifest itself in slightly nix personality trait later in life. When salvage a baby and primarily controlled by the id, Freud believed that a child undeniable to successfully pass through what he called the spontaneous stage. This...If you desire to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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