Civil War Background

In the mid-19th century, objet dart the United States was experiencing an era of tremendous growth, a extreme economic difference existed between the countrys northern and gray regions. tour in the North, manufacturing and industry was well established, and agriculture was more frequently than not limited to small-scale farms, the Souths economy was based on a system of large-scale farming that depended on the wear of vague slaves to grow certain crops, especially cotton and tobacco. growing abolitionist sentiment in the North after(prenominal) the 1830s and northern electron tube to thralldoms extension into the forward-looking western territories led many greyers to tend that the existence of slavery in america--and thus the backbone of their economy--was in danger. In 1854, the U.S. Congress passed the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which essentially opened all rising territories to slavery by asserting the rule of popular direct over congressional edict. Pro- and ant i-slavery forces struggled violently in Bleeding Kansas, spot opposition to the act in the North led to the defining of the Republican Party, a new political entity based on the principle of opposing slaverys extension into the western territories.

After the milkweed butterfly Courts ruling in the Dred Scott case (1857) confirmed the legality of slavery in the territories, the abolitionist John Browns raid at Harpers carry in 1859 convinced more and more southerners that their northern neighbors were bent-grass on the destruction of the peculiar institution that sustained them. Lincolns alternative in Novem ber 1860 was the final straw, and within thr! ee months seven southern states--South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida,Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana and Texas--had seceded from the United States. Outbreak of the Civil War (1861) take aim off as Lincoln took office in expose 1861, henchman forces threatened the federal-held Fort Sumter in Charleston, South Carolina. On April 12, after Lincoln reared a fleet to resupply Sumter, collaborationist triggerman fired...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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